关于精准医疗经济学评价的思考
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篇名: 关于精准医疗经济学评价的思考
TITLE:
摘要: 目的:为我国精准医疗及其经济学评价的发展提供参考。方法:介绍精准医疗的概念及其特征、精准医疗经济学评价现状,并对精准医疗经济学评价的方法学进行讨论。结果与结论:英国、美国、澳大利亚等国已开展了精准医疗经济学评价的研究和实践。在构建经济学模型时,应全面考虑精准医疗相对于传统医疗在临床疗效、研究设计及对照、成本测量、结果测量和支付意愿阈值等方面的特征和变化,并在此基础上进行精准医疗经济学评价设计和模型构建,以获得科学合理的经济学评价效果。
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the development of precision medicine and its economic evaluation of precision medicine and scrutinize methodological issues. METHODS: The concept and characteristics of precision medicine, and the situation of economic evaluation were introduced, and the methodology of economic evaluation was also commented. RESULTS&CONCLUSIONS: The United Kingdom, United States and Australia already have certain research and practice of economic evaluation of precision medicine.Comprehensive considerations should be taken into account like the character and change of clinical efficacy, research design and control group, cost definition, health outcome metrics and threshold of willingness to pay, compared to conventional medical model. The evaluation design of precision medicine and model construction will be further studied in order to achieve scientific and reasonable economic evaluation effect.
期刊: 2016年第27卷第2期
作者: 王蕊 刘宝
AUTHORS: WANG Rui,LIU Bao
关键字: 精准医疗;经济学评价;基因诊断
KEYWORDS: Precision medicine; Pharmacoeconomic evaluation; Gene diagnostics
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